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Solar Savings Calculator - Net Metering

Quick answer: Monthly solar saving = (imported kWh × your import tariff) − (exported kWh × your export tariff). Enter your monthly import, export and both tariffs below to see your estimated bill with and without solar.

Last reviewed: September 2026

Estimate only — tariffs, net-metering rules and fixed charges vary by utility and country.

Key facts

  • Saving = import kWh × import tariff − export kWh × export tariff.
  • Export tariffs are usually lower than import tariffs — self-consumed solar saves the most. The saving figure is the export credit only — solar you consume directly already cut your import, which is extra benefit on top.
  • Net-metering / net-billing rules and tariffs vary by utility and country.
  • Fixed monthly charges and taxes are not included — this is an energy-charge estimate.

This free solar savings calculator estimates your monthly electricity bill and savings under net metering, imported energy billed at your import tariff minus exported solar credited at your export tariff. Enter your own tariffs for an instant personalized estimate, wherever you live. Fixed charges are excluded from the estimate.

Enter your monthly import/export and both tariffs for an instant estimate. No sign-up, works on mobile and desktop.

How to use

  1. Enter your monthly import in kWh (from your bill).
  2. Enter your import tariff per kWh.
  3. Enter your expected monthly export in kWh (your installer's estimate).
  4. Enter the export tariff your utility pays per kWh.
  5. Read your estimated bill and monthly saving.

How solar savings are calculated

Net bill = (import × import tariff) − (export × export tariff)
TermMeaning
ImportkWh you draw from the grid, billed at the import tariff.
ExportSurplus solar kWh you send back, credited at the export tariff.
Self-consumptionSolar kWh you use directly — worth the full import tariff.

Because export tariffs are usually lower than import tariffs, every kWh you consume yourself saves more than one you export.

Worked examples

400 kWh import, 300 kWh export

Import tariff 0.15, export tariff 0.08. Bill without solar = 400 × 0.15 = 60.00. Export credit = 300 × 0.08 = 24.00.

Net bill = 36.00; export-credit saving = 24.00 (40.0% of the bill). Self-consumed solar already reduced the 400 kWh import, which is additional benefit beyond this figure.

High self-consumption case

Import 250 kWh at 0.20 = 50.00. Export 100 kWh at 0.06 = 6.00.

Net bill = 44.00; saving = 6.00 — smaller, because most solar is consumed directly (which already avoided import charges).

What affects your real saving

FactorEffect
Export tariff levelHigher export tariff = bigger credit
Self-consumption shareUsing solar directly avoids the full import tariff
Fixed charges & taxesStay on the bill even with solar
Seasonal generationExport peaks in sunny months

Frequently asked questions

How do I estimate my solar savings?

Multiply your monthly grid import (kWh) by your import tariff, then subtract exported kWh times the export tariff. The calculator above does it instantly.

Why is the export tariff lower than the import tariff?

Most utilities credit exported solar at a wholesale or avoided-cost rate, which is below the retail import tariff. Some regions use 1:1 net metering — check your utility's current policy.

Does this include fixed charges and taxes?

No. This estimates the energy portion of the bill. Fixed charges, meter rent and taxes usually remain payable.

Is it better to consume solar or export it?

Consume it: self-consumed solar offsets the full import tariff, while exported solar only earns the (usually lower) export tariff.

How accurate is this estimate?

It is a planning estimate. Real bills depend on your utility's exact net-metering rules, tariff slabs and seasonal generation — confirm with your installer and utility.

Sources

  • IRENA — Rooftop solar and net-metering policy reports
  • IEA — Solar PV market and policy analysis

Key takeaways

  • Net bill = import × import tariff − export × export tariff.
  • Self-consumed solar is worth more than exported solar.
  • Fixed charges and taxes stay on the bill.
  • Confirm your utility's current net-metering rules before deciding.

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